Following President Muhammadu Buhari’s signing of the new electoral bill into law, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) released a new timetable for the 2023 elections on Saturday, with the conduct of party primaries, including the resolution of disputes arising from them, now scheduled for April 4, 2022, to June 3, 2022.
INEC Chairman Prof. Mahmood Yakubu told a press conference yesterday that the presidential and National Assembly elections would henceforth be held on February 25 next year, rather than the previously planned date of February 18.
“As a result, the commission has decided to change the dates of the 2023 general election to ensure conformity with the new law’s provisions.”
“As a result, the presidential and National Assembly elections will now take place on Saturday, February 25, 2023, with gubernatorial and state Houses of Assembly elections taking place two weeks later on Saturday, March 11, 2023.” “With this change, the general election in 2023 is now 363 days away,” he explained.
Yakubu stated that under the law, important, time-bound tasks ranging from the posting of election notices through the holding of polls include the Timetable and Schedule of Activities for Elections.
Some of the important activities, according to him, and their implementation dates are as follows: “Publication of Election Notice – Monday, February 28, 2022;
“Party primaries, including dispute settlement – Monday, April 4, 2022, to Friday, June 3, 2022.”
“Submission of nomination forms to INEC via the internet site for the Presidential and National Assembly elections – 9:00 a.m. on Friday, June 10, 2022, to 6:00 p.m. on Friday, June 17, 2022;
“Submission of nomination forms to INEC through the online nomination site for Governorship and State Assembly elections – 9.00 a.m. on Friday, July 1, 2022, to 6.00 p.m. on Friday, July 15, 2022;
“Commencement of campaign by political parties for Presidential and National Assembly elections – Wednesday, September 28, 2022; Commencement of campaign by political parties for governorship and State Assembly elections – Wednesday, October 12, 2022; End of the campaign by political parties for Presidential and National Assembly elections – midnight on Thursday, February 23, 2023; End of the campaign by political parties for governorship and State Assembly elections – Wednesday, October 12, 2022; End of the campaign by political parties for governorship and State Assembly elections – Wednesday, October 12, 2022;
The INEC chairman noted that the Notice of Election would be published at INEC offices across the Federation on Monday, February 28, 2022, as required by law.
Yakubu stated that with the implementation of the Electoral Act 2022, the commission would work tirelessly to complete and publish new Regulations and Guidelines for the Conduct of Elections that are in accordance with the Act.
“These Regulations and Guidelines, as well as the Commission’s Manuals, all form part of the legal regulatory framework for elections.”
“Their timely publication will enable all stakeholders in the electoral process to become conversant with their provisions as they prepare for the 2023 general election,” he said.
The INEC chairman, who described the new electoral law as historic said that it was because it was the fourth time since the restoration of democracy in Nigeria in May 1999 that the Electoral Act was repealed and re-enacted.
He explained that the 1998–1999 elections were administered by transitional decrees until the 2001 Electoral Act was passed into law.
Then, he said, the Act was repealed and re-enacted as the Electoral Act 2002 which was in turn repealed and re-enacted in 2006, 2010 and now we have the 2022 Electoral Act.
He said that in 2017, the commission decided to establish fixed dates for general elections in Nigeria, explaining that the decision was based on INEC’s determination to create certainty in the electoral calendar and to enable all stakeholders in the electoral process to prepare adequately for elections.
“By that decision, presidential and National Assembly elections shall hold on the third Saturday of February of each general election year, while governorship and state Houses of Assembly elections shall follow two weeks later,” he added.
He said the 2023 general election was initially scheduled to commence on February 18, 2023, with the presidential and National Assembly elections, followed by the governorship and state Houses of Assembly elections on March 4, 2023.
He, however, pointed out that the Commission could not release the detailed Timetable and Schedule of Activities for the General Election, as it normally would, because of the pending enactment of the Electoral Act 2022.
With the bill now being signed into law, therefore, he said, the Electoral Act 2022, together with the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended), form the legal basis for conducting all elections in Nigeria.
In particular, he said that the Electoral Act provides strict timelines for the implementation of electoral activities based on the date of the general election.
“One of the significant timelines is the publication of Notice of Election not later than 360 days before the day appointed for holding an election, which has now lapsed,” he added.
He reminded stakeholders, especially the political parties, of their responsibility to adhere strictly to the timelines in this Timetable and Schedule of Activities, as well as all other timelines established by the commission.
“It is necessary that all political parties comply with the extant legal framework, ensure proper organisation and management of party primaries and the nomination of qualified candidates to prevent unnecessary litigations and rancour,” Yakubu told all shareholders.
Speaking on the capacity of INEC to transmit all elections results in real-time, Yakubu said that from the reports available to the commission and its independent assessment INEC can transmit elections results to all the 774 local government areas and the 120,000 polling wards across the Federation.
On the BVAS, the INEC chaìrman said so far in the six by-elections in Ondo, Imo, Plateau and Cross Rivers states that there were no complaints against its operations
He pointed out the commission is not anticipating any extra budget to implement the new electoral law.
